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Policy and Procedure Name:

Self-Insured Bankrupt Claims

Policy #:

CP-19-07

Code/Rule Reference:

R.C. 4123.351; R.C. 4123.75

Effective Date:

2/27/2020

Approved:

Ann M. Shannon, Chief of Claims Operations & Support

Origin:

Claims Policy

Supersedes:

Policy # CP-19-07, effective 06/27/14

History:

Previous versions of this policy are available upon request.


 

Self-Insured Bankrupt Claims Policy and Procedure Table of Contents

 

I. POLICY PURPOSE

II. APPLICABILITY

III. DEFINITIONS

Self-insuring employer

Default

Self-insuring employers guaranty fund

Self-Insured Bankrupt Team

Self-Insured Department

Third-party administrator

IV. POLICY

A.          It is the policy of BWC to transfer management of workers’ compensation claims in a timely and efficient manner to BWC from a self-insuring employer in default.

B.          It is the policy of BWC to pay compensation and benefits from the guaranty fund for claims transferred to BWC when a self-insuring employer defaults.

V. PROCEDURE

A.          Standard Claim File Documentation

B.          Self-Insured (SI) Employer Default

C.         Receipt of the Claim File

D.         Ongoing and/or Subsequent Compensation/Indemnity Benefits

E.          Ongoing and/or Subsequent Compensation/Percentage of Permanent Partial Disability (%PP)

F.          Medical-Only Claims

 

 


 

I. POLICY PURPOSE

 

The purpose of this policy is to ensure that the management of workers’ compensation claims is properly transferred from a self-insuring employer that defaults to the BWC Self-Insured Bankrupt team.

 

II. APPLICABILITY

 

This policy applies to BWC claims service staff, specifically members of the Self-Insured Bankrupt team.

 

III. DEFINITIONS

 

Self-insuring employer: An employer granted the privilege by BWC of administering its own workers’ compensation program and who pays compensation and benefits directly to the injured worker (IW).

 

Default: For purposes of this policy, when a self-insuring employer notifies BWC that it is no longer willing to administer a self-insured program or when it fails to pay compensation and/or benefits on an allowed workers’ compensation claim.

 

Self-insuring employers guaranty fund: The fund established pursuant to R.C. 4123.351 through contributions from self-insuring employers, used to guarantee the payment of claims of a self-insuring employer in default.

 

Self-Insured Bankrupt Team: The BWC Field Operations team responsible for management of claims transferred to BWC from a self-insuring employer in default.

 

Self-Insured Department: The BWC section that provides oversight and services to self-insuring employers, including underwriting of applications for self-insurance, self-insured claims audit, and consulting services.

 

Third-party administrator: An organization that processes workers’ compensation claim on an employer’s behalf.

 

IV. POLICY

 

A.     It is the policy of BWC to transfer management of workers’ compensation claims in a timely and efficient manner to BWC from a self-insuring employer in default.

 

B.     It is the policy of BWC to pay compensation and benefits from the guaranty fund for claims transferred to BWC when a self-insuring employer defaults.

 

 

V. PROCEDURE

 

A.     Standard Claim File Documentation

1.     BWC staff shall refer to the Standard Claim File Documentation and Altered Documents policy and procedure for claim note requirements; and

2.     Shall follow any other specific instructions for claim notes included in this procedure.

 

B.     Self-Insured (SI) Employer Default

1.     When the Self-Insured (SI) Department has verified that a self-insuring employer is in default on its policy, the SI Department shall:

a.     Update the employer’s policy status to “Cancelled” and the status reason to “SI Default’ or “SI-Bankrupt” for all policies associated with the defaulted policy, which will cause the claim management system to:

i.       Update the employers claims; and

ii.      Assign the claims to the SI Bankrupt team.

b.     Send notice to the:

i.       SI Bankrupt Team;

ii.      Field Operations;

iii.     Legal Division;

iv.    Accounting Department;

v.      Fiscal Operations Department

vi.    Industrial Commission;

vii.   Ombuds Office; and

viii. MCO Business & Reporting Unit;

a)     The MCO Business & Reporting Unit will recommend an MCO assignment to the Employer Management Services Section and the SI Department;

b)     The Employer Management Services Section will assign a managed care organization (MCO);

c)     The MCO is notified of the policy assignment via an 816 electronic interface and of the associated claims via a 148 electronic data interface (EDI).

 

2.     Upon receiving notice of a self-insuring employer’s default, the SI Department shall:

a.     Contact the SI employer and third-party administrator (TPA) to:

i.       Make arrangements for pick-up or delivery of hard-copy and/or electronic claim files; and

ii.      Get a list of active and inactive claims and request a “loss run” report, which includes:

a)     Injured worker demographic information (name, claim number, social security number, address, phone number);

b)     Wage calculations for the full weekly wage (FWW) and average weekly age (AWW), if calculated;

c)     Compensation payment history, if any;

d)     Last compensation and/or medical paid dates;

e)     Claim allowances; and

f)       Any outstanding issues.

3.     Notify the SI Bankrupt supervisor and team of the incoming claims, the status and specific compensation issues of the claims, and any other special instructions.

 

C.    Receipt of the Claim File

1.     Upon receipt of the claim file, the CSS shall review and update the claim to ensure inclusion of all pertinent information and documents;

2.     Set up active compensation plan history, as needed; and

3.     Begin ongoing claim management consistent with  BWC policies and procedures, with the exception that “SI-BWC Pay” claims do not have an employer-party

 

D.    Ongoing and/or Subsequent Compensation/Indemnity Benefits

1.     Except for percentage of permanent partial compensation (see section II.E), when an SI-BWC Pay claim has ongoing compensation or a subsequent request for compensation is made, the CSS shall:

a.     Build indemnity benefit periods paid by the SI employer as the Benefit Type “SI-Historical Pymts”; and

b.     Identify the Reporting Benefit Type as the specific type of compensation, e.g., “Temporary Total Disability – AWW”.

2.     The CSS shall build subsequent indemnity benefit periods payable by BWC, in the manner appropriate for the benefit type.

a.     Example 1: The SI employer paid the first six (6) weeks of temporary total at the full weekly wage (TT – FWW).

i.       The CSS shall build the first 6 week period as the Benefit Type “SI-Historical Pymts” and the Reporting Type as “Temporary Total Disability – FWW”.

ii.      If the IW continues eligibility for TT, the CSS shall build the next 6 weeks, payable by BWC, as Benefit Type “Temporary Total Disability – FWW”.

iii.     After a total of twelve (12) weeks of benefits at FWW (6 weeks paid by the SI employer and 6 weeks paid by BWC), the CSS shall build any ongoing TT paid at the average weekly wage (AWW) as the benefit type “Temporary Total Disability – AWW”.

b.     Example 2: The SI employer paid the first 12 weeks of TT – FWW.

i.       The CSS shall build the first twelve (12) weeks as the Benefit Type “SI – Historical Pymts” and Benefit Type as “Temporary Total Disability – FWW”.

c.      Example 3: The SI employer paid the first 12 weeks of TT – FWW and ten (10) weeks of TT – AWW.

i.       The CSS shall build the first 12 weeks as the Benefit Type “SI Historical Pymts” and the Reporting Benefit Type as “Temporary Total Disability – FWW”.

ii.      The CSS shall build the next 10 weeks as the Benefit Type “SI – Historical Pymts” and the Reporting Benefit Type as “Temporary Total Disability – AWW”.

iii.     If the IW continues eligibility for TT, the CSS shall build the ongoing weeks payable by BWC, as Benefit Type “Temporary Total Disability – AWW”.

d.     Example 4: The SI employer paid the first 12 weeks of TT – FWW. The claim then transferred to BWC, at which point the IW had returned to work and was not receiving indemnity benefits. Five weeks after the claim transferred to BWC the IW requests compensation.

i.       Upon receipt of the claim the CSS does not build any indemnity benefit periods because there is no compensation to be paid.

ii.      Upon receipt of the compensation request, the CSS shall build the SI employer paid indemnity benefit periods as the Benefit Type “SI – Historical Pymts” and the Reporting Benefit Type as “Temporary Total Disability – FWW”.

iii.     If the compensation request is allowed the CSS shall build the indemnity benefit type using the appropriate benefit type.

 

E.     Ongoing and/or Subsequent Compensation/Percentage of Permanent Partial Disability (%PP)

1.     When an SI-BWC Pay claim has ongoing %PP or a subsequent request for %PP or an increase %PP is made, field staff shall reflect the SI employer paid benefit periods by building the %PP plan.

2.     Claims service staff shall identify the indemnity benefit periods paid by the SI employer as the Benefit Type “% Permanent Partial” or as applicable, “% Permanent Partial – Pain” and identify the Reporting Benefit Type as “% Permanent Partial”.

3.     Claims service staff shall not schedule payment for these SI employer paid benefit periods.

 

F.     Medical-Only Claims

1.     In coordination with the third-party administrator or employer, the CSS shall identify any previously unreported medical-only claims and:

a.     Obtain the First Report of an Injury, Occupational Disease or Death (FROI) or obtain the necessary information from the employer’s accident report records, including certified conditions or conditions recognized by the employer as compensable; and

b.     Create the claim in the claims management system.